
Caption
Bucket-wheel excavators mine rare earth materials on Ukrainian soil on February 25, 2025, in the Zhytomyr region of Ukraine. (Kostiantyn Liberov via Getty Images)
Scholar; Middle East Institute, Washington, DC
Hassan Mneimneh is a Senior Transatlantic Fellow at the German Marshall Fund of the United States, and a former Hudson Senior Fellow.
Hassan Mneimneh is a scholar at the Middle East Institute, Washington, DC